Suppose Andy and Doris want to choose a restaurant for dinner, and they both have a list of favorite restaurants represented by strings.

You need to help them find out their common interest with the least list index sum. If there is a choice tie between answers, output all of them with no order requirement. You could assume there always exists an answer.

Example 1:
Input: list1 = ["Shogun","Tapioca Express","Burger King","KFC"], list2 = ["Piatti","The Grill at Torrey Pines","Hungry Hunter Steakhouse","Shogun"]
Output: ["Shogun"]
Explanation: The only restaurant they both like is "Shogun".

Example 2:
Input: list1 = ["Shogun","Tapioca Express","Burger King","KFC"], list2 = ["KFC","Shogun","Burger King"]
Output: ["Shogun"]
Explanation: The restaurant they both like and have the least index sum is "Shogun" with index sum 1 (0+1).

Example 3:
Input: list1 = ["Shogun","Tapioca Express","Burger King","KFC"], list2 = ["KFC","Burger King","Tapioca Express","Shogun"]
Output: ["KFC","Burger King","Tapioca Express","Shogun"]

Example 4:
Input: list1 = ["Shogun","Tapioca Express","Burger King","KFC"], list2 = ["KNN","KFC","Burger King","Tapioca Express","Shogun"]
Output: ["KFC","Burger King","Tapioca Express","Shogun"]

Example 5:
Input: list1 = ["KFC"], list2 = ["KFC"]
Output: ["KFC"]

Constraints:

  • 1 <= list1.length, list2.length <= 1000
  • 1 <= list1[i].length, list2[i].length <= 30
  • list1[i] and list2[i] consist of spaces ‘ ‘ and English letters.
  • All the stings of list1 are unique.
  • All the stings of list2 are unique.

Solution in python:

class Solution:
    def findRestaurant(self, list1: List[str], list2: List[str]) -> List[str]:
        aset = set(list1)
        bset = set(list2)
        cset = aset&bset
        adic = dict()
        for item in cset:
            asum = list1.index(item) + list2.index(item)
            adic[item] = asum
        min_value = min(adic.values())
        result = []
        for item in adic.keys():
            if adic[item] == min_value:
                result.append(item)
        return result
最后修改日期: 2021年2月3日

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