定义栈的数据结构,请在该类型中实现一个能够得到栈的最小元素的 min 函数在该栈中,调用 min、push 及 pop 的时间复杂度都是 O(1)。
示例:
MinStack minStack = new MinStack();
minStack.push(-2);
minStack.push(0);
minStack.push(-3);
minStack.min(); –> 返回 -3.
minStack.pop();
minStack.top(); –> 返回 0.
minStack.min(); –> 返回 -2.
提示:
- 各函数的调用总次数不超过 20000 次
Python 解答:
class MinStack:
def __init__(self):
"""
initialize your data structure here.
"""
self.lisa = []
self.lisb = []
def push(self, x: int) -> None:
if not self.lisa or x <= self.lisb[-1]:
self.lisa.append(x)
self.lisb.append(x)
else:
self.lisa.append(x)
def pop(self) -> None:
if self.lisa[-1] == self.lisb[-1]:
self.lisa.pop()
self.lisb.pop()
else:
self.lisa.pop()
def top(self) -> int:
if self.lisa:
return self.lisa[-1]
def min(self) -> int:
if self.lisb:
return self.lisb[-1]
# Your MinStack object will be instantiated and called as such:
# obj = MinStack()
# obj.push(x)
# obj.pop()
# param_3 = obj.top()
# param_4 = obj.min()
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